Iyo bigeze ku gutunganya ibikoresho byose byo munzu, ikiganza nacyo kiribukwa nkigice cyingenzi cyibikoresho byose byo munzu.Niba ikiganza cyatoranijwe neza, kirashobora kongeramo gukoraho kubikoresho byiza byambere..
Intoki ziteranijwe kumiryango, idirishya, isanduku yikurura, akabati y igikoni nibindi bikoresho, kandi bifite imirimo yo gusunika, gukurura no kuvoma, bifitiye akamaro amashanyarazi.Igikoresho ntigishobora kugira gusa ingaruka zo kuzigama abakozi no gutuma ubuzima bworoha, ariko mugihe kimwe, bizana ingaruka nziza zo gushushanya niba bihuye neza.Kubwibyo, inzira yo kugura imikoreshereze igomba gutegurwa neza.
Mugihe uguze ikiganza, ugomba kubanza gutekereza ko ikiganza kingana numuryango widirishya, urugi rwinama, nibindi. .Ibinyuranye na byo, umuryango w’abaminisitiri ni munini cyane, kandi ntibyoroshye kugira akantu gato.
Igishushanyo mbonera gikeneye guhuza imiterere yimitako yo murugo.Kubwibyo, mugihe cyo kugura, ugomba guhitamo ikiganza gihuye nuburyo bwo gushushanya.Mu buryo budasobanutse, ikiganza cy'umuringa kirakomeye kandi kirakomeye, kandi uburyo bwo gushushanya ni retro kandi bugezweho, bukwiranye no guhuza ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa Nordic;ikiganza cya farashi kigaragaza igikundiro cyubushinwa bwa kera kandi burakwiriye guhuza nuburyo bwa kera bwabashinwa cyangwa ibikoresho byabashumba;Kurwanya ruswa no kwihanganira ibintu ni byiza cyane, bikwiranye nibikoresho bigezweho kandi bito.
Hariho kandi uburyo bwo guhitamo kurubuga rutandukanye.Niba ari umuryango winjira, ibintu byumutekano nibisabwa birakomeye.Kubwibyo, mugihe uguze ikiganza cyo kwinjira mumuryango, gerageza udahitamo ikiganza gikozwe muri plastiki.
Ibyinshi mu bikoresho bifata ibikoresho ni ibyuma bimwe, aluminiyumu, plastike, farufari, ikirahure cyometseho, amethyst, epoxy resin, nibindi.Imikoreshereze yibikoresho bitandukanye ifite imiterere nubuziranenge bitewe nibintu bitandukanye biranga ibikoresho.
Kubijyanye nimiterere, imikoreshereze igabanijwemo kabiri-umwobo, igice kimwe, imitwe ibiri, ihishe nibindi bicuruzwa, kandi ingaruka nyazo zo gushushanya muburyo butandukanye bwimikorere ifite itandukaniro.
Icya kabiri, ikiganza kigabanijwe muburyo bwo gushushanya, urufunguzo nuburyo bugezweho, imiterere mishya yubushinwa bwa kera, imiterere yubushumba bwiburayi.
Mubyongeyeho, hariho uburyo butandukanye bwo gutunganya ibyuma byububiko, kandi ikiganza cyibikoresho bitandukanye gifite uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura.Kuvura hejuru yibikoresho byicyuma birimo kuvura, gushushanya ibyuma byo hejuru, nibindi.;hejuru yicyuma cyo kuvura ibikoresho bya zinc muri rusange harimo gushyushya-guswera (isahani yera, ibara rya zinc), isahani ya chrome yuzuye, isaro ya chrome isanzwe, matte chrome, Ubuso bwirabura, ibara ryirabura ryirabura, nibindi.
Ingano rusange yigitereko igabanijwemo umwobo wikubitiro hamwe nu mwobo umwe.Uburebure bwumwobo wuburebure bwikubye kabiri muri rusange ni ubwinshi bwa 32. Intera yumwobo (intera yumwobo bivuga intera iri hagati yimyobo ibiri yimigozi, ntabwo ari uburebure bwihariye, uruganda ni mm) ni gisanzwe, kandi igabanijwemo: intera 32 yu mwobo, intera ya ** umwobo, intera ya 76-umwobo, intera-ya-mwobo-128, intera-mwobo-160, intera-mwobo-192, intera-224, 256- intera y'umwobo, 288-umwobo, umwanya wa 320-umwobo, nibindi
Ikibazo niki, kubisobanuro birambuye byavuzwe haruguru, nigute wahitamo ikiganza cyinzu yanjye?
1. Guhitamo ibikoresho byo mu gikoni kuri resitora: Igikoni cyi gikoni ntigikeneye kwandikwa cyane, kubera ko igikoni muri resitora gikoreshwa cyane, imyotsi yigikoni nini nini, kandi imikono ifite imyenda myinshi ntabwo byoroshye isuku nyuma yumwotsi wigikoni.Kandi ugomba guhitamo ibikoresho biramba, birwanya ruswa, ibikoresho bya aluminium aluminiyumu nibikoresho byiza ni amahitamo meza mugikoni cya resitora.
2. Gutoranya uburyo bwo guhitamo ibaraza ryinjira: Ibaraza ryinjira ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bishushanya imiturirwa.Imikoreshereze muri kariya gace irimo cyane cyane ikiganza cyinjiriro cyinkweto yinjira hamwe ninkweto yinkweto.Urutoki rw'ibaraza ry'inkweto rw'ibaraza rushobora kwita ku buhanzi bwarwo bwo gushushanya, kandi umutware umwe ufite ibara ryegereye akanama gashinzwe kugenzura, kugira ngo utabuza nyirubwite gusaba.
3. Guhitamo ikiganza cyinkweto zinkweto: hagomba kwitonderwa cyane kuburyo buhindagurika, kandi umutware umwe ufite ibara ryegereye akanama gashinzwe kugenzura, kugirango utabangamira ibyifuzo byabakiriye.
4. Guhitamo ubwiherero: Ikiganza cyumuryango wubwiherero gikoreshwa cyane, birakenewe rero kugura ikiganza gifite ireme ryiza hamwe ninshuro nyinshi zo guhinduranya amashanyarazi.Byongeye kandi, mu bwiherero hari inzugi nke z'abaminisitiri, kandi birakwiriye guhitamo akantu gato gafite imitwe ibiri igizwe na feri cyangwa plexiglass, ibara cyangwa ibikoresho bigomba kuba bisa n'iby'inama y'abaminisitiri.
5. Icyumba kinini cyo guturamo cyo gutoranya: Kubyumba bito n'ibiciriritse binini byo guturamo, cyane cyane ibikoresho byo munzira, urashobora guhitamo ubwoko bwimyenda ifunze izamuka nyuma yo gukanda hasi.Igikoresho cya kabine ya tereviziyo muri salle gishobora gufatwa nkibara ryibikoresho byo murugo cyangwa hejuru yinama ya televiziyo, nk'imvi-umukara, umukara wijimye, icyatsi kibisi, hamwe na zahabu yo hanze yamenetse.Kubera ko umuryango winama yintebe muriyi myanya mucyumba kinini cyo kubamo ufunguye gake, guhitamo ikiganza gifunze cyangwa cyerekanwe birashobora gutuma abantu bagenda batabigiramo uruhare.
6. Guhitamo uburyo bwo gutoranya ibyumba byabana: Kugirango wite kumutekano mubyumba byabana, nibyiza kugira ikiganza kuri plan ya bikoresho, cyangwa ugahitamo igishushanyo kitagira ikiganza.Igikoresho cyashyizwemo kibereye cyane icyumba kirimo abana, kuko kidafite inguni zigaragara, kandi ntabwo byoroshye ko abana bakubita hasi.Igikoresho cyazamuye gishobora gutera umwana gukomereka iyo yiruka cyangwa asimbutse.
Iyo tuvuze kuri ibyo, abantu benshi bazongera kubaza, hariho amasoko atabarika ku isoko ryo kugurisha, hamwe nuburyo busa, ariko ibiciro birahinduka.Igiciro cyintoki ntoya irashobora gutandukanywa na mirongo cyangwa amagana, ariko ubuziranenge buragoye kubitandukanya, none nigute wahitamo?
1. Mugihe uhisemo, ntabwo bigomba kuba byoroshye, bigomba kuba byoroshye kandi bitarimo burrs.
2. Mugihe duhitamo, dukwiye kwitondera kugereranya no gutandukanya, nibyingenzi rero gupima umwanya wo kwishyiriraho.
3. Imiterere yikiganza igomba guhuzwa, ukitondera impirimbanyi zingaruka ziboneka, kandi buri gice cyibikoresho ntigishobora kugira buri kintu.
4. Gerageza guhitamo ikirango kizwi cyane, nibyiza guhitamo ibicuruzwa biranga izina ryiza.
5. Mugihe ushyiraho ikiganza, witondere ergonomique kugirango urebe ko uyikoresha atunamye cyangwa ngo apime ibirenge bishoboka.